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Bridging Visa B (Subclass 020): Important Travel Rules Before Leaving Australia

Written byForte Migration Expert
Published onJanuary 11, 2026
Reading time4 min read
Bridging Visa B (Subclass 020): Important Travel Rules Before Leaving Australia

Bridging Visa B (Subclass 020): Important Travel Rules Before Leaving Australia

If you have applied for a new visa in Australia and need to travel overseas while waiting for a decision, a Bridging Visa B (BVB) may be required. This visa allows you to temporarily leave Australia and return during a specified travel period without affecting your pending visa application.

Many applicants mistakenly believe they can travel freely while holding a bridging visa. However, most bridging visas do not allow international travel. Leaving Australia without the correct visa may prevent you from re-entering the country.


What Is a Bridging Visa B?

A Bridging Visa B (Subclass 020) is a temporary visa that allows someone to leave and return to Australia while their substantive visa application is still being processed.

It works as a travel facility attached to your bridging status. As long as you return within the approved travel period, you can continue staying lawfully in Australia while waiting for the outcome of your main visa application.


Why You Need a Bridging Visa B Before Travelling

When you lodge a visa application in Australia, you are often granted a Bridging Visa A (BVA). While a BVA allows you to remain in Australia legally, it usually does not allow you to leave and re-enter the country.

If you travel outside Australia while holding a BVA, your bridging visa will normally cease, meaning you may not be able to return unless you obtain a new visa. A BVB solves this problem by providing temporary travel permission.


Typical Reasons People Apply for a BVB

Applicants generally need to demonstrate a genuine reason for travelling outside Australia while their visa is being processed.

  • Family emergencies or medical issues
  • Attending weddings or family events
  • Business travel or work commitments
  • Short visits to family overseas
  • Essential personal matters

Providing evidence that supports your travel reason can help strengthen your application.


Travel Period and Validity

A Bridging Visa B includes a specific travel period during which you can leave and re-enter Australia. The visa remains valid only within the dates stated on your grant notice.

  • You must return to Australia before the travel period expires.
  • If you remain outside Australia after the expiry date, you may not be able to re-enter on that visa.
  • A new BVB must be applied for if you need to travel again after the original travel period ends.

Careful travel planning is essential to avoid immigration complications.


Work Rights on a Bridging Visa B

A Bridging Visa B usually carries the same work conditions as the bridging visa you held previously. If your previous bridging visa allowed you to work, your BVB may also permit employment.

However, if the earlier visa had work restrictions, those restrictions may continue to apply.


How to Apply for a Bridging Visa B

Applying for a BVB typically involves lodging an application through your ImmiAccount before travelling.

The process usually includes:

  • Completing the bridging visa application form
  • Providing travel dates and reasons for travel
  • Submitting supporting documents if required
  • Paying the application fee

It is generally recommended to apply for the BVB before making any confirmed travel arrangements.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

Some applicants unintentionally create immigration problems because they misunderstand bridging visa rules.

  • Leaving Australia before a BVB is granted
  • Returning after the approved travel period expires
  • Booking flights before confirming visa approval
  • Assuming all bridging visas allow travel

These mistakes can disrupt your visa application and may prevent you from returning to Australia.


Final Thoughts

The Bridging Visa B plays an important role for applicants who need to travel overseas while waiting for an Australian visa decision. By providing a limited travel facility, it allows you to leave and return without affecting your immigration status.

Before travelling, it is essential to confirm your visa conditions, apply for the correct bridging visa, and ensure that your travel dates fall within the permitted period.